10 Key Points
1. The Bible is inspired by God (2 Timothy 3:16-17; 2 Peter 1:20-21).
2. The Bible is made up of 66 different books that were written over the course of 1600 years (from around 1500 BC to AD 100) by more that 40 kings, prophets, leaders, and followers of Jesus. The Old Testament has 39 books (written from around 1500-400 BC). The New Testament has 27 books (written from around AD 45-100).
3. The Old Testament was written primarily in Hebrew, with some parts written in Aramaic. The New Testament was originally written in Greek.
4. The books of the Bible were collected, arranged, and recognized as inspired, sacred, and authoritative by councils of rabbis and church leaders. This pronouncement was based on careful and intense guidelines.
5. Before the printing press was invented, the Bible was copied by hand. The Bible was copied very accurately, in many cases by special scribes who developed intricate methods of counting words and letters to insure that no errors were made in translation.
6. The Bible was the first book ever printed on the printing press with moveable type (Gutenberg Press, 1455, Latin Bible).
7. There is much evidence that the Bible we have today is intensely true to the original writings. Of the thousands of copies made by hand before 1500, more than 5300 Greek manuscripts, from the New Testament alone, still exist today. The text of the Bible is better preserved than the writings of both Plato or Aristotle.
8. The discovery of the Dead Sea Scrolls confirmed the great reliability of some of the copies of the Old Testament made over the years. Although some spelling variations exist, no variations affect basic Bible doctrines.
9. As the Bible was carried to other countries, it was translated into the common language of the people by scholars who wanted others to know God’s Word. Today, there are still around 2000 people groups with no Bible in their own language.
10. By AD 200, the Bible was translated into seven languages; by 500, 13 languages; by 900, 17 languages; by 1400, 28 languages; by 1800, 57 languages; by 1900, 537 languages; by 1980, 1100 languages; by 2006, 2426 languages have some portions of the Scripture.
Sources used for blog post: The World Christian Encyclopedia; Wycliffe, International and Rose Publishing